Emva kwemfazwe yase-Ukraine, i-United Kingdom yamisela i-35% yerhafu kwi-Russian importation, kwaye i-United States yavala ngokupheleleyo urhwebo lwezilwanyana zaselwandle zaseRashiya.Ukuvalwa komsebenzi kuqale ngoJuni kulo nyaka uphelileyo.Isebe laseAlaska leentlanzi kunye noMdlalo (i-ADF&G) lirhoxisile ixesha lonyaka lika-2022-23 elibomvu neliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka loononkala, okuthetha ukuba iNorway iba ngowona mthombo wokungeniswa koononkala besuka eMntla Melika naseYurophu.
Kulo nyaka, imarike yoononkala yehlabathi iya kukhawulezisa umahluko, kwaye ngakumbi nangakumbi oononkala ababomvu baseNorway baya kubonelelwa eYurophu nase-United States.Oononkala baseRashiya bathengiswa ikakhulu eAsia, ngakumbi iTshayina.Inkosi yaseNorway ithatha kuphela i-9% yobonelelo lwehlabathi, kwaye nokuba ithengwe kwiimarike zaseYurophu kunye neMelika, inokuhlangabezana nenxalenye encinci yemfuno.Amaxabiso alindeleke ukuba anyuke ngakumbi njengoko unikezelo luqina, ngakumbi e-US.Ixabiso loononkala abaphilayo liza kunyuka kuqala, kwaye ixabiso loononkala abakhenkcezisiweyo nalo liya kunyuka ngoko nangoko.
Imfuno yaseTshayina ibe yomelele kakhulu kulo nyaka, iRashiya ibonelela ngemarike yaseTshayina ngoononkala obuluhlaza kunye noononkala ababomvu baseNorway kulindeleke ukuba bafike eChina kule veki okanye izayo.Ngenxa yemfazwe yaseUkraine, abathengisi baseRashiya balahlekelwa yimarike yaseYurophu naseMntla Melika, kwaye oononkala abaninzi abaphilayo ngokuqinisekileyo baya kuthengiswa kwiimarike zaseAsia, kwaye imarike yaseAsia iye yaba yimarike ebalulekileyo yoononkala baseRashiya, ngakumbi iChina.Oku kunokukhokelela ekwehleni kwamaxabiso eTshayina, nkqu nakoononkala ababanjwe kuLwandle iBarents, abadla ngokuthunyelwa eYurophu.Ngo-2022, i-China iza kungenisa iitoni ezingama-17,783 zoononkala ophilayo ovela eRussia, ukonyuka nge-16% kunonyaka ophelileyo.Ngo-2023, unonkala waseRashiya waseBarents Sea uza kungena kwimarike yaseTshayina okokuqala.
Imfuno yeshishini lokutya kwimarike yaseYurophu isenethemba, kwaye uloyiko lokudodobala koqoqosho lwaseYurophu alunamandla kangako.Imfuno esuka kuDisemba ukuya kuJanuwari walo nyaka ibentle kakhulu.Ukuqwalasela ukunqongophala kokunikezelwa koononkala, imarike yaseYurophu iya kukhetha ezinye izinto ezithatha indawo, ezifana noononkala baseMzantsi Melika.
NgoMatshi, ngenxa yokuqala kwexesha lokuloba i-cod yaseNorway, ukubonelelwa kwe-king crab kuya kuncipha, kwaye ixesha lokuzala liza kungena ngo-Epreli, kwaye ixesha lemveliso liya kuvalwa.Ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba, kuya kubakho izinto ezininzi zaseNorway kude kube sekupheleni konyaka.Kodwa kude kube ngoko, bambalwa oononkala abaphilayo abakhoyo ukuze bathunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle.Kucacile ukuba iNorway ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zazo zonke iimarike.Kulo nyaka, iNorwegian red king crab catch quota yi-2,375 yeetoni.NgoJanuwari, iitoni ze-157 zathunyelwa ngaphandle, malunga ne-50% yazo yathengiswa e-United States, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-104%.
I-quota yoononkala obomvu kwiMpuma Ekude yaseRashiya yi-16,087 yeetoni, ukwanda kwe-8% kunonyaka ophelileyo;Isabelo soLwandle iBarents ziitoni ezingama-12,890, ngokusisiseko ngokufanayo nonyaka ophelileyo.I-Russian blue king crab quota yi-7,632 tons, kunye ne-golden king crab yi-2,761 yeetoni.
I-Alaska (kwi-East Aleutian Islands) ine-quota ye-1,355 yeetoni zoononkala begolide.Ukusukela nge-4 kaFebruwari, ukubanjiswa kweetoni ezingama-673, kwaye i-quota imalunga ne-50% epheleleyo.Ngo-Okthobha kulo nyaka uphelileyo, iSebe le-Alaska leeNtlanzi kunye noMdlalo (ADF&G) libhengeze ukurhoxiswa kwe-2022-23 Chionocetes opilio yaseburhulumenteni, unonkala obomvu kunye namaxesha okuloba oononkala oluhlaza, egubungela unonkala wekhephu waseBering, iBristol Bay kunye nenkosi ebomvu yeSithili sasePribilof. unonkala, kunye neSithili sasePribilof kunye neSaint Matthew Island blue king crab.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-15-2023